AHQ Air Defences Eastern Mediterranean


Air Headquarters Air Defences Eastern Mediterranean was a sub-command of RAF Middle East Command which itself was a sub-command of the Mediterranean Air Command during World War II. Air H.Q. Air Defences Eastern Mediterranean was established on 4 March 1943, by renaming the RAF command known as AHQ Egypt. Air Vice Marshal Richard Saul was the only commander of Air HQ Air Defences Eastern Mediterranean which was renamed Air HQ Eastern Mediterranean on 1 February 1944.

Order of battle

On 10 July 1943, when the Allied forces invaded Sicily, Air H.Q. Air Defences Eastern Mediterranean consisted of four fighter groups.
Air HQ Air Defences Eastern Mediterranean
Air Vice Marshal Richard Saul
Commanders and Squadron Assignments
No. 209 Group
Group Captain R.C.F. Lister
No. 210 Group
Group Captain John Grandy
No. 212 Group
Air Commodore Archibald Wann
No. 219 Group
Group Captain Hon. Max Aitken
No. 46 Squadron RAF Det., BeaufighterNo. 3 Squadron SAAF, HurricaneNo. 7 Squadron SAAF, HurricaneNo. 46 Squadron RAF, Beaufighter
No. 127 Squadron RAF, Hurricane/SpitfireNo. 33 Squadron RAF, HurricaneNo. 41 Squadron SAAF, HurricaneNo. 74 Squadron RAF, Hurricane
No. 89 Squadron RAF, BeaufighterNo. 80 Squadron RAF, SpitfireNo. 238 Squadron RAF, Hurricane
No. 213 Squadron RAF, HurricaneNo. 94 Squadron RAF, HurricaneNo. 335 Squadron RAF, Hurricane
No. 274 Squadron RAF, HurricaneNo. 108 Squadron RAF Det., BeaufighterNo. 336 Squadron RAF, Hurricane
No. 123 Squadron RAF, HurricaneNo. 451 Squadron RAAF, Hurricane
No. 134 Squadron RAF, Hurricane
No. 237 Squadron RAF, Hurricane
No. 1563 Met. Flight, Gladiator
No. 1654 Met. Flight, Gladiator

Notes:

SAAF=South African Air Force; RAAF=Royal Australian Air Forces; Det.=Detachment; Met.=Meteorological.