5th Photographic Reconnaissance Squadron The 5th Photographic Reconnaissance Squadron is an inactive United States Air Force unit. It was last assigned to the 3d Reconnaissance Group . It was inactivated at Pomigliano Airfield , Italy on 12 September 1945.History Established in early 1942; trained under First Air Force as an observation squadron. Equipped with O-59 Grasshoppers and flew observation fights largely over Fort Campbell, Kentucky while Army units were training in ground maneuvers. Deployed to European Theater of Operations in March 1942; assigned to Eighth Air Force . Trained with RAF Reconnaissance units, flying photo-recon sweeps over France and the Low Countries , obtaining intelligence information about German defenses along the channel coast. Flew reconnaissance over Dieppe, France prior to August 1942 commando raid using modified P-38 Lightning aircraft. Deployed to Mediterranean Theater of Operations , assigned to Twelfth Air Force in Algeria during November 1942, shortly after the Operation Torch landings in North Africa. Provided tactical aerial reconnaissance over Algeria and Tunisia during North African Campaign ; over Sicily and Italy in preparation for ground invasions in mid-1943. Received long-range B-25 Mitchell medium bombers equipped for aerial reconnaissance in 1944. Remained assigned to Twelfth Air Force in Italy, providing tactical aerial reconnaissance support of Allied ground forces during the Italian Campaign , 1943–1945 also supported Free French units in the liberation of Corsica , 1944. Demobilized and inactivated in Italy after the German Capitulation, summer 1945.Lineage Constituted 5th Photographic Squadron on 19 Jan 1942Assignments Air Force Combat Command , 1 Feb 1942 Army Air Forces , 9 Mar 1942 73d Observation Group , 12 Mar 1942 Eighth Air Force, 10 May 1942 VIII Bomber Command , 7 Sep 1942 Twelfth Air Force, 19 Sep 1942 3d Photographic Group , 21 Jan 1944 – 12 Sep 1945Stations Langley Field, Virginia , 1 Feb 1942 Godman Field, Kentucky , 7 Feb 1942; Felts Field , Washington , c. 15 Apr – 21 May 1942 RAF Molesworth , England, 17 Jun 1942 RAF Podington , England, 10 Sep – 29 Oct 1942 Es Sénia Airport , Algeria, 12 Nov 1942 Tafaraoui Airport , Algeria, 17 Nov 1942; Maison Blanche Airport , Algeria, 27 Nov 1942 La Marsa Airport , Tunisia, 13 Jun 1943 Pomigliano Airfield, Italy, 27 Nov 1943 Nettuno Airfield , Italy, 12 Jun 1944 Viterbo Airfield , Italy, 24 Jun 1944 Borgo Airfield , Corsica, 11 Jul 1944 Malignano Airfield , Italy, 24 Sep 1944; Florence/Peretola Airport , Italy, 17 Jan 1945 Pomigliano Airfield, Italy, Aug-12 Sep 1945Aircraft O-59 Grasshopper , 1942 P-38/F-4 Lightning , 1942–1943 P-38/F-5 Lightning , 1943–1945 Spitfire PR Mk XIII 1943–1944 Spitfire PR Mk IX, 1944–1945 B-25/F-10 Mitchell , 1944–1945
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