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3-Hydroxyoctanoic acid
3-Hydroxyoctanoic
acid
is a
beta-hydroxy acid
that is
naturally produced
in
humans
, other
animals
, and
plants
.
3-Hydroxyoctanoic acid is the
primary
endogenous agonist
of
hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 3
, a
G protein-coupled receptor
protein
which is
encoded
by the
human gene
HCAR3
. In plants,
signalling
chemical
emitted by the
orchid
Cymbidium
floribundum
and recognized by
Japanese
honeybees
.