Incumbent Republican Governor Dave Heineman is term-limited and could not run for re-election to a third term. Republicans Jon Bruning, Tom Carlson, Mike Foley, Beau McCoy, Pete Ricketts and Bryan Slone; DemocratChuck Hassebrook and Libertarian Mark G. Elworth, Jr. ran. In Nebraska, gubernatorial nominees select their running mates after the primary elections. The Republican ticket, consisting of Pete Ricketts and Mike Foley, defeated the Democratic ticket of Chuck Hassebrook and Jane Raybould.
Attorney general
Incumbent Republican attorney general Jon Bruning did not run for re-election to a fourth term. He instead ran unsuccessfully for governor.
Republican primary
Candidates
;Declared
Brian C. Buescher, attorney
Mike Hilgers, attorney and candidate for the state senate in 2012
Incumbent Republican Secretary of State John A. Gale, who was appointed to the position in December 2000, ran successfully for re-election to a fourth full term in office. He was challenged by only Libertarian Ben Backus, an IT technician. No Democrat filed to run for the office.
Incumbent Republican Nebraska State TreasurerDon Stenberg had considered running for governor or the U.S. Senate, but he decided to run for re-election to a second term. He faced Christopher Costello in the Republican primary. Democrat Michael J. O'Hara, former Omaha Public Power District Director, and Libertarian Michael Knebel also ran.
Auditor of Public Accounts
Incumbent Republican auditor of public accounts of Nebraska Mike Foley did not run for re-election to a third term. He instead ran unsuccessfully for governor, instead becoming the Republican nominee for lieutenant governor.
Republican primary
Candidates
;Declared
Larry Anderson, member of the State Auditor's office
One of the five seats on the Nebraska Public Service Commission was up for election. District 2 incumbent Democrat Anne C. Boyle, who was first elected in 1996, retired rather than run for re-election to a fourth term. The district is based in Omaha.
Incumbent Republican senator Mike Johanns did not run for re-election to a second term. Republicans Sid Dinsdale, Clifton Johnson, Bart McLeay, Shane Osborn and Ben Sasse; Democrats David Domina and Larry Marvin and Independents Jim Jenkins and Todd Watson ran. Republican Ben Sasse defeated Democrat David Domina to win the seat.