1923 in New Zealand
The following lists events that happened during 1923 in New Zealand.
Incumbents
Regal and viceregal
- Head of State – George V
- Governor-General – The Viscount Jellicoe GCB OM GCVO
Government
- Speaker of the House – Charles Statham
- Prime Minister – William Massey
- Minister of Finance – William Massey
- Minister of Foreign Affairs – Francis Bell
- Chief Justice – Sir Robert Stout
Parliamentary opposition
- Leader of the Opposition – Thomas Wilford
Main centre leaders
- Mayor of Auckland – James Gunson
- Mayor of Wellington – Robert Wright
- Mayor of Christchurch – Henry Thacker succeeded by James Arthur Flesher
- Mayor of Dunedin – James Sandilands Douglas succeeded by Harold Livingstone Tapley
Events
- New Zealand gained the right to conduct its own trade negotiations independently of Britain.
- The Ross Dependency was claimed by Britain and placed under New Zealand administration.
- Opening of the Otira rail tunnel on the Midland Line.
- Establishment of the Royal New Zealand Air Force.
- The Royal Forest and Bird Protection Society of New Zealand is formed.
- Battlecruiser HMS New Zealand broken up for scrap.
- 28 March: Tauranga by-election won by Charles Edward MacMillan.
- 1 May: Oamaru by-election won by John MacPherson.
- 6 July: Ongarue railway disaster – 17 passengers died when the overnight Auckland-Wellington Express ran into a landslip at Ongarue near Taumarunui.
- The New Zealand Inflation Rate reached the lowest recorded value −15.3 percent in March 1923.
Arts and literature
Music
Production of the musical "Tutankhamen" by L.P.Leary at His Majesty's Theatre in Auckland. Music by Eric Waters.See: 1923 in music
Radio
- A set of Broadcasting regulations are issued under the Post And Telegraph Act 1920. Under the new regulations the country is divided into four numerical transmission regions. The regulations also stipulate that the owner of a receiving set is to pay an annual licence of five shillings while permission to transmit costs two pounds.
Film
See: 1923 in film, List of New Zealand feature films, Cinema of New Zealand, :Category:1923 filmsSport
Chess
- The 32nd National Chess Championship was held in Christchurch, and was won by J.B. Dunlop of Oamaru, his third title.
Cricket
- Plunket Shield
Golf
- The 10th New Zealand Open championship was won by A. Brooks.
- The 27th National Amateur Championships were held in Wanganui
- * Men: J. Goss
- * Women: Miss E. Vigor Brown
Horse racing
Harness racing
- New Zealand Trotting Cup – Great Hope
- Auckland Trotting Cup – Blue Mountain King
Thoroughbred racing
- ARC Great Northern Derby – Enthusiasm
Lawn bowls
- Men's singles champion – M. Walker
- Men's pair champions – W. McCallum, T. Edwards
- Men's fours champions – R.S. Somervell, J.F. Hosking, V.P. Casey, A. Parsons
Rugby
- A New South Wales team toured New Zealand, playing three matches against the New Zealand team. New Zealand won all three, 19–9, 34–6 and 38–11.
- Hawkes Bay held and defended the Ranfurly Shield for the full season, defeating Wairarapa, Wellington, Poverty Bay, Canterbury, Horowhenua, and Auckland.
Soccer
- Inaugural competition for the Chatham Cup won by Seacliff AFC
- New Zealand tour of Australia:
- * 24 May, Granville: Lost 1–3 vs Granville
- * 26 May, Sydney: drew 2–2 vs New South Wales
- * 29 May, Newcastle: lost 0–2 vs Newcastle
- * 2 June, Ipswich: won 4–2 vs Ipswich / West Moreton
- * 4 June, Brisbane: won 3–1 vs Queensland
- * 6 June, Nambour: won 2–0 vs North Coast
- * 9 June, Brisbane: lost 1–2 vs Australia
- * 13 June, Cessnock: lost 1–2 vs South Maitland
- * 16 June, Sydney: won 3–2 vs Australia
- * 20 June, Sydney: won 3–4 vs Metropolis
- * 23 June, Sydney: won 3–1 vs Granville
- * 25 June, Sydney: drew 1–1 vs New South Wales
- * 30 June, Newcastle: won 4–1 vs Australia
- * 3 July, Weston: lost 1–4 vs South Maitland
- * 7 July, Wollongong: lost 0–2 vs South Coast
- * 11 July, Lithgow: won 4–0 vs Western Districts
- Provincial league champions:
- * Auckland: North Shore AFC
- * Canterbury: Sunnyside
- * Hawke's Bay: Whakatu
- * Nelson: Athletic
- * Otago: HSOB
- * South Canterbury: Albion Rovers
- * Southland: Nightcaps
- * Taranaki: Hawera
- * Wanganui: Eastown Workshops
- * Wellington: Waterside
Births
January–February
- 2 January – Joe McManemin, athletics coach, sports administrator
- 6 January – Norman Kirk, politician
- 11 January – Charles Philip Littlejohn, parliamentary officer
- 15 January – Nick Unkovich, lawn bowls player
- 27 January – Robert Burchfield, lexicographer
- 11 February – Bryce Rope, rugby union player and coach
March–April
- 1 March – Stephen Jelicich, architect, historian
- 2 March
- * Ron Elvidge, rugby union player
- * Don Taylor, cricketer
- 12 March – James Godwin, war crimes investigator
- 13 March – Travers Hardwick, rugby league player and coach
- 24 March – Poul Gnatt, ballet dancer and ballet master
- 26 March – Ronald Dobson, rugby union player
- 27 March – Donald Murdoch, cricketer
- 31 March – Lawrie Miller, cricketer
- 6 April – Rina Moore, doctor
- 7 April
- * Lindsay Daen, sculptor
- * Russell Stone, historian
- 14 April – Stan Cowman, cricket umpire
- 16 April – Thomas Freeman, cricketer
- 17 April – Ken Mudford, motorcycle racer
- 18 April – Allan Deane, cricketer
- 26 April – Harold Nelson, athlete
- 29 April – Jean Herbison, academic, university chancellor
May–June
- 17 May – Doug Ottley, association footballer
- 26 May
- * Bill Meates, rugby union player
- * Thomas Paulay, earthquake engineer, academic
- 4 June – Olga Stringfellow, journalist and author
- 7 June – Peter Sutton, Anglican bishop
- 19 June – Rex Orr, rugby union player
- 25 June – Margaret Reid, Presbyterian minister
- 30 June – Melvin Day, artist
July–August
- 8 July – Margaret di Menna, microbiologist
- 13 July – Max Lewis, cricketer
- 14 July – Noel Chambers, swimmer
- 16 July – Richard Bolt, air force officer
- 18 July – J.J. Stewart, rugby union coach and administrator, politician
- 28 July – Bill Sevesi, musician
- 9 August – Bob Neilson, rugby league player
- 11 August – Roy Roper, rugby union player
- 12 August – Janet Holm, environmental activist, historian
- 14 August – Jack Luxton, politician
- 15 August – Norm Jones, politician
- 28 August – Maurice Casey, jurist
September–October
- 9 September – Des Christian, rugby union player and coach
- 19 September – Bob Sorenson, rugby union player and coach, cricketer
- 29 September – Vernon McArley, cricketer
- 3 October – Jack McLean, rugby union and rugby league player
- 4 October – Lachie Grant, rugby union player
- 9 October
- * Bob Fenton, politician
- * Ronald Tremain, composer, music academic
- 15 October
- * Joyce Carpenter, diver
- * Jim McCormick, rugby union player
- 18 October – Rob Talbot, politician
- 20 October – Mike Minogue, politician
- 29 October
- * David Kear, geologist, science administrator
- * Ted Thorne, naval officer
November–December
- 1 November – Peter Mahon, jurist
- 4 November – Joan Hatcher, cricketer
- 5 November – Frederick Stanley, cricketer
- 10 November – Brian Ashby, Roman Catholic bishop
- 11 November – Sonja Davies, trade unionist, peace activist, politician
- 13 November – Austen Gittos, fencer
- 17 November
- * Dick Scott, historian, journalist
- * Bert Sutcliffe, cricketer
- 18 November – Neville Pickering, politician
- 20 November – Robert Harwood, cricketer
- 22 November – Guy Doleman, actor
- 28 November – Eric Heath, cartoonist
- 2 December – Andy Keyworth, master mariner
- 6 December – Karl Sim, art forger
- 13 December – Richard Campion, theatre director
- 17 December – John Darwin, statistician
- 20 December – Arthur Mills, cricketer
- 24 December – Bert Cook, rugby union and rugby league player
Deaths
January–March
- 9 January – Katherine Mansfield, writer
- 14 January – Frederick Radcliffe, photographer
- 28 January – Alfred Holdship, cricketer
- 6 February – William Thomas Jennings, politician
- 22 February – Sir William Herries, politician
- 17 March – Daniel Cooper, convicted baby farmer and illegal abortionist
- 25 March – John Patterson, politician, businessman
- 26 March – William Wescombe Corpe, sawmiller, dairy manufacturer
April–June
- 3 April
- * Charles H. Mills, politician
- * Arthur Seymour, politician
- 4 April – Charles Curtis, storekeeper, local-body politician
- 12 April
- * William Collins, politician
- * Randell McDonnell, cricketer
- 27 April – Gordon Millington, cricketer
- 7 May – Walter Dinnie, police commissioner
- 9 May – John Fuller, singer and theatrical company manager
- 21 May – Leopold Prime, cricketer
July–September
- 8 July – Henry Lawson, cricketer
- 16 July – Sir William Fraser, politician
- 27 July – William Dawson, brewer, politician
- 3 August – Frederick Fulton, cricketer
- 8 September – Thomas Mahoney, architect
- 23 September – Sarah Higgins, midwife, writer
- 26 September – Hoani Te Whatahoro Jury, Ngāti Kahungunu scholar, recorder, interpreter
October–December
- 8 October – Angus Stuart, rugby union player
- 15 October – Thomas Frederic Cheeseman, botanist
- 17 October – William Meares, cricketer
- 10 November – John Stallworthy, politician
- 11 November – Robert Murdoch, malacologist
- 25 November – Sydney Callaway, cricketer
- 29 November – Gilbert Mair, soldier, interpreter, public servant
- 11 December – Joseph Maddison, architect
- 14 December – Michael Godby, cricketer