1918 in Wales This article is about the particular significance of the year 1918 to Wales and its people .Incumbents Prince of Wales – Edward Princess of Wales – vacant Archdruid of the National Eisteddfod of Wales – Dyfed Events January – Coalowner, Liberal politician and Minister of Food Control David Alfred Thomas is created Viscount Rhondda ; following his death on 3 July the title passes by special remainder to his daughter, the suffragette Margaret Mackworth . 26 January – An Irish steamship, the Cork , is torpedoed by a U-boat off Point Lynas in Anglesey . Twelve crew are killed. 29 January – The steamship Ethelinda is torpedoed by a U-boat off the Skerries . Twenty-six crew are killed. 4 February – The steamship Treveal is torpedoed by a U-boat off the Skerries. Thirty-three people are killed. 5 February – The steamship Mexico City is torpedoed by a U-boat off South Stack , Holyhead . Twenty-nine crew are killed. March *Miners' leader A. J. Cook is imprisoned for sedition under the Defence of the Realm Act 1914 for his public opposition to the war. *Submarines and are laid down at HM Dockyard Pembroke Dock ; as with HMS L34 and L35 ordered later in the year, they will be cancelled in 1919 before completion. 2 March – The British submarine is rammed and sunk, having been mistaken for a U-boat, off Porthdinllaen . All twenty-six crew are killed. 7 March – The steamship Kenmare is torpedoed by a U-boat off the Skerries. Twenty-six crew are killed. 7 April – The steamship Boscastle is torpedoed by a U-boat off Strumble Head . Eighteen crew are killed. 21 April – The steamship Landonia is torpedoed by a U-boat off Strumble Head. Twenty-one crew are killed. 9 May – The steamships Baron Ailsa and Wileysike are torpedoed by a U-boat off Pembrokeshire . Fourteen crew are killed. 19 May – The German U-boat SM UB-119 is sunk, perhaps off Bardsey Island . 15 June – The steamship Strathnairn is torpedoed by a U-boat off Bishops and Clerks , Pembrokeshire. Twenty-one crew are killed. 22 August – The steamship Palmella is torpedoed by a U-boat off South Stack, Holyhead. Twenty-eight people are killed. 16 September – The steamship Serula is torpedoed by a U-boat off Strumble Head. Seventeen crew are killed. 18 September – The 38th Division is involved in the Battle of Epéhy . Autumn – Edward Thomas John defects to the Labour Party. 10 October – Three seamen are killed while returning to their ship by boat at Milford Haven . 14 October – The steamship Dundalk is torpedoed by a U-boat off the Skerries. Twenty-one crew are killed. 11 November – Armistice Day. Able Seaman Richard Morgan, serving aboard, is the last Welshman – and perhaps the last Briton – to be killed on active service in the First World War , in the course of which over 40,000 Welsh people have lost their lives. 15 November – The British submarine is launched at Pembroke Dock. 14 December – United Kingdom general election: *For the first time, a woman stands as a parliamentary candidate in Wales: Millicent Mackenzie stands unsuccessfully for the University of Wales , itself a new parliamentary seat . *Home Rule for Wales is included as a policy in the manifesto of the Labour Party. *William Brace becomes Labour MP for Abertillery . *Alfred Onions becomes Labour MP for Caerphilly . *John Hugh Edwards becomes Liberal MP for Neath , his previous constituency of Mid Glamorganshire having been abolished. *Sir Robert Thomas, 1st Baronet , becomes Liberal MP for Wrexham . *David Sanders Davies becomes Liberal MP for Denbigh , standing against Edward Thomas John . December – The beginning of the 1918 flu pandemic which lasts into the following year and kills about 10,000 people in Wales.Arts and literature John Morris-Jones is knighted for his services to literature. August is fixed as the annual month of the National Eisteddfod of Wales.Awards National Eisteddfod of Wales National Eisteddfod of Wales: Chair – John Thomas Job National Eisteddfod of Wales: Crown – D. Emrys LewisNew books W. H. Davies – A Poet's Pilgrimage David Delta Evans – The Rosicrucian Moelona – Rhamant y Rhos Music Walford Davies is appointed director of music to the Royal Air Force .Film The Life Story of David Lloyd George Sport Baseball – First records of the Grange Gasworks Ladies team playing in Cardiff .Births 15 January – Billy Lucas , international footballer 7 May – Robert Davies , politician 9 May – Sir Kyffin Williams , artist 20 May – William David Ormsby-Gore, 5th Baron Harlech 6 June – Susan Williams-Ellis , founder of Portmeirion Pottery 4 July – Tony Garrett , chairman of Imperial Tobacco 19 August – Dilys Elwyn Edwards , composer 19 September – Penelope Mortimer , writer 26 September – John Rankine , author 3 November – Glyn Williams , international footballerDeaths 15 February – William Evans , judge, c.71 13 April *David Ffrangcon Davies, baritone, 62 *Thomas Tannatt Pryce, VC recipient, 32 3 July – David Alfred Thomas, 1st Viscount Rhondda , industrialist and politician, 62 13 September – Samuel Thomas Evans , MP, 59 21 September – Emily Charlotte Talbot , heiress, 78 27 September – Morfydd Llwyn Owen , composer, pianist and mezzo-soprano, 26 15 October – William David Phillips , Wales international rugby player, 63 4 November – Wilfred Owen , poet from the Welsh borders, 25 25 November – William Griffith , mining engineer who worked with Cecil Rhodes 1 December *John Griffiths, artist, 81 *Fred Perrett, Wales international rugby union player , 27
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