1860 Open Championship


The 1860 Open Championship was a golf competition held at Prestwick Golf Club, in Ayrshire, Scotland. It is now regarded as the first Open Championship. Until his death in 1859, Allan Robertson was regarded as top golfer in the world. The Open Championship was created to determine his successor. Eight golfers contested the event, with Willie Park, Sr. winning the championship by 2 shots from Tom Morris, Sr.
Prestwick Golf Club organised the event, "to be played for by professional golfers". Golf clubs in Scotland and England were invited to name and send up to three of their best players to compete. The contest was over three rounds of the twelve-hole links course. The prize for winning was the Challenge Belt; a player winning the belt three successive years would keep it. "Cawdies, i.e. Professional Players, not Keepers of Links" were eligible and had to produce a certificate of respectability from their club. George Daniel Brown was the only Englishman to play in the event.
James Ogilvie Fairlie was the principal organizer of this inaugural Open Championship. In a proposed competition for a "Challenge Belt", Fairlie sent out a series of letters to Blackheath, Perth, Edinburgh, Musselburgh and St. Andrews, inviting a player known as a "respectable caddie" to represent each of the clubs in a tournament to be held on 17 October 1860.
The pairings were Tom Morris, Sr. and Robert Andrew, Willie Park Sr. and Alexander Smith, William Steel and Charlie Hunter, George Daniel Brown and Andrew Strath.

Course

Final leaderboard

Source:
PlacePlayerCountryScore
1Willie Park, Sr.55-59-60=174
2Tom Morris, Sr.58-59-59=176
3Andrew Strath180
4Robert Andrew191
5George Daniel Brown192
6Charlie Hunter195
7Alexander Smith196
8William Steel232