1,2-Bis(dimethylphosphino)ethane


1,2-Bisethane is a diphosphine ligand in coordination chemistry. It is a colorless, air-sensitive liquid that is soluble in organic solvents. With the formula is used as a compact strongly basic spectator ligand, Representative complexes include V, Mn, TcCl, and NiCl.

Synthesis

It is synthesised by the reaction of methylmagnesium iodide with 1,2-bisethane:
Alternatively it can be generated by alkylation of sodium dimethylphosphide.
The synthesis of dmpe from thiophosphoryl chloride has led to serious accidents and has been abandoned.

Related ligands

Tetramethylethylenediamine is the diamine analogue of dmpe. Bisethane is a bulky analogue of dmpe, which offers the advantage of being a solid.